What causes neuropathy in feet and legs?

Peripheral neuropathy, a result of damage to the nerves beyond the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), often triggers weak point, pain and pins and needles, typically in your feet and hands. It can also impact other areas of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends info from your brain and spinal cord (main nerve system) to the rest of your body.

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People with peripheral neuropathy typically explain the pain as stabbing, burning or tingling. Medications can reduce the pain of peripheral neuropathy.

Nerves are classified into: Sensory nerves that receive experience, such as temperature, touch, vibration or pain, from the skin Motor nerves that control muscle motion Autonomic nerves that manage functions such as blood pressure, heart rate, food digestion and bladder Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy might include: Gradual beginning of numbness, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread out upward into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, pulsating or burning discomfort Extreme level of sensitivity to touch Pain throughout activities that shouldn't cause pain, such as pain in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weakness Feeling as if you're using gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are impacted If free nerves are impacted, signs and symptoms may consist of: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not being able to sweat Bowel, bladder or gastrointestinal issues Changes in blood pressure, triggering dizziness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can impact one nerve (mononeuropathy), 2 or more nerves in different areas (several mononeuropathy) or many nerves (polyneuropathy).

Most people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Seek healthcare immediately if you see unusual tingling, weak point or discomfort in your feet or hands. Early diagnosis and treatment offer the very best chance for managing your signs and preventing additional damage to your peripheral nerves. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a variety of conditions.

Best The Lowdown On Living With Neuropathy

Over half individuals with diabetes establish some kind of neuropathy. These consist of particular viral or bacterial infections, including Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, liver disease B and C, leprosy, diphtheria, and HIV. Conditions such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth illness are genetic kinds of neuropathy. Developments, malignant (deadly) and noncancerous (benign), can establish on the nerves or press nerves.

These are a form of a degenerative condition called paraneoplastic syndrome. These include an irregular protein in the blood (monoclonal gammopathies), a type of bone cancer (myeloma), lymphoma and the uncommon illness amyloidosis. These include kidney illness, liver illness, connective tissue disorders and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other reasons for neuropathies consist of: Poor dietary options made by people with alcoholism can result in vitamin deficiencies.6.

Certain medications, specifically those used to deal with cancer (chemotherapy), can cause peripheral neuropathy. Traumas, such as from automobile mishaps, falls or sports injuries, can sever or harm peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can result from having a cast or utilizing crutches or duplicating a motion such as typing lot of times.

In a variety of cases, no cause can be recognized (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy threat elements consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are improperly managed Alcohol abuse Vitamin deficiencies, especially B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme illness, shingles, Epstein-Barr infection, hepatitis B and C, and HIV Autoimmune illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your body immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid conditions Exposure to toxins Repetitive motion, such as those performed for certain tasks Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can consist of: You may not feel temperature level changes or discomfort on parts of your body that are numb.

Best Diabetic Neuropathy Treatment Options.
Inspect these locations regularly and deal with minor injuries prior to they end up being infected, especially if you have diabetes. Weak point and loss of experience might be associated with lack of balance and falling. The very best way to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcoholism or rheumatoid arthritis.

If you're vegan or vegetarian, fortified cereals are an excellent source of vitamin B-12, however talk to your doctor about B-12 supplements. With your physician's OK, attempt to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise at least 3 times a week. including recurring motions, confined positions that put pressure on nerves, exposure to hazardous chemicals, cigarette smoking and overindulging in alcohol.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can take place if you have diabetes. High blood sugar (glucose) can injure nerves throughout your body. Diabetic neuropathy usually harms nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can vary from discomfort and pins and needles in your legs and feet to problems with your digestive system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.

But for others, diabetic neuropathy can be quite uncomfortable and disabling. Diabetic neuropathy is a severe diabetes issue that might affect as lots of as 50% of people with diabetes. But you can typically avoid diabetic neuropathy or slow its progress with consistent blood sugar management and a healthy way of life. Program more items from Mayo Clinic There are four primary types of diabetic neuropathy.

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This type of neuropathy may also be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most common type of diabetic neuropathy.

Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy are frequently worse at night, and might include: Numbness or decreased capability to feel pain or temperature modifications Burning or tingling experience Sharp discomforts or cramps Increased level of sensitivity to touch-- for some individuals, even a bedsheet's weight can be unpleasant Serious foot issues, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint pain The autonomic nervous system manages your heart, bladder, stomach, intestinal tracts, sex organs and eyes.

It can also impact the stomach and chest location. Signs are typically on one side of the body, but may infect the opposite. You might have: Severe pain in a hip and thigh or butt Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty rising from a sitting position Severe stomach discomfort There are 2 kinds of mononeuropathy-- peripheral and cranial.

Peripheral neuropathy, a result of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spine cable (peripheral nerves), frequently causes pain, feeling numb and weak point, normally in your hands and feet. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage triggered by a number of conditions.

Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can take place if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most frequently damages nerves in your legs and feet. Depending on the affected nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can range from discomfort and tingling in your legs and feet to issues with your digestion system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.